Sauerkraut - Eat Well Recipe - NZ Herald (2024)

Sauerkraut - Eat Well Recipe - NZ Herald (1)

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Tam West

Sauerkraut - Eat Well Recipe - NZ Herald (2)

By

Ray McVinnie

Chef and food writer

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Sauerkraut is German for sour cabbage. It is great as a side dish to rich meat or sausages, as a sandwich filling (we have become addicted to toasted sandwiches filled with dijon mustard, melted cheese and sauerkraut!), in German style pasta or as an accompaniment to plain boiled potatoes. This is easy and cheap as it has only two ingredients, cabbage and salt. For success all you have to do is stick to the method. Read more on sauerkraut and ways to use it.

Ingredients

1 ½ kgsCabbages, white or savoy (Main)
50 gSalt

Directions

  1. Discard the coarse outer leaves and stalk from the cabbage . Slice very thinly, rinse thoroughly in cold water and drain well.
  2. Put the cabbage and salt into a very large non-reactive bowl and thoroughly massage the salt through the cabbage with clean hands.
  3. Cover and reserve for 1 hour so that the salt draws the liquid out of the cabbage.
  4. Pack tightly into a very large sterilised jar (or several smaller ones) or other non-reactive container and be careful to pour all the liquid over the top. The container needs to be big enough so there is room at the top to weight down the cabbage and for all the liquid produced to cover it.
  5. Push the cabbage down very tightly with a sterilised wooden spoon so the liquid covers the cabbage.
  6. Cover with a sterilised small plate that fits over the surface of the cabbage and add a weight on the plate to hold the cabbage under the liquid (a sterilised jam jar filled with water works well). It is very important the cabbage stays under the liquid at all times.
  7. Cover with a piece of clean cotton cloth and a rubber band so the carbon dioxide can escape but no dust or dirt can get in.
  8. Over the next two days, uncover and push down frequently on the cabbage to compress it as much as possible and release more liquid. Recover the container with the cloth after each push-down.
  9. Leave for 2 to 6 weeks in a dark place at between 18-24C. After about 14 days the sauerkraut can be moved somewhere with a colder temperature, 6-10C. It will be fully fermented in 4-6 weeks. Mine was ready to eat in three weeks and although still a little raw it tasted delicious.
  10. Small bubbles will appear as the mixture ferments but if any scum or mould appears, scoop it out immediately with a clean spoon. If you see scum or mould, smell the sauerkraut — funnily enough it should smell sweetly like sauerkraut. If not, (if it smells the least bit sulphurous) you will need to start the process again with new ingredients.
  11. Once done, discard the cloth, cover with an airtight sterilised lid and store in the fridge in its fermentation container. It will last about 2-3 months.

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Sauerkraut - Eat Well Recipe - NZ Herald (2024)

FAQs

How did they make sauerkraut in the old days? ›

In the 16th century, the Germanic peoples began dry curing cabbage with salt to extract the water from the vegetable and allowed the mixture to ferment, turning the sugars in the cabbage into lactic acid which served as a preservative. The process remains the same today.

How do you get the tartness out of sauerkraut? ›

Tricks to Make Sauerkraut Less Acidic

Another option is to add some peeled and chopped potatoes to the sauerkraut while it is cooking. The potatoes will absorb some of the acidity and reduce the sourness of the dish. Additionally, you can also add some sugar or honey to the sauerkraut to balance out the acidity.

Should I add vinegar to my sauerkraut? ›

No need to add any vinegar! Salt alone preserves sour cabbage very well. I add 1/4 cup of shredded carrot for colour. Sometimes, I add a laurel leaf and 1/2 teaspoon of caraway seeds.

Why do you put vinegar in sauerkraut? ›

To Speed Up The Ferment

For example, sauerkraut starts out with a ton of different bacterial cultures, but by day 5, the acid-loving lactic bacteria have taken over. By adding a bit of vinegar to a ferment, it creates an environment that is ideal for acid-loving bacteria, thus speeding up fermentation time.

What do Germans eat sauerkraut with? ›

Sauerkraut can be a main dish on its own or as a side dish with a variety of meats. However, there are a number of reasons why sauerkraut and pork are frequently served together in German cuisine. First of all, pork has long been a staple food in Germany.

What happens if you don't drain sauerkraut? ›

It can dry out if you don't, plus the brine is great to kickstart other lacto ferments. I always add 1-2 T of previous lacto brine to any new ones I'm starting up.

Why is my sauerkraut not tangy enough? ›

Try These Tips for More Tang in Your Sauerkraut

If the cabbage you used wasn't especially sweet you may not find your sauerkraut to be sour enough. Let it ferment a few days longer, then sample once again. If you don't notice any increase in the tang, then sugars have been used up and this batch won't get sourer.

What is the ratio of salt to cabbage for sauerkraut? ›

The most widely used ratio of 2.00%–2.25% weight of salt to weight of cabbage gives the best results. This means you add 2g to 2.25g of salt for every 100g of finely sliced cabbage in your recipe.

Is sauerkraut Ukrainian or German? ›

Americans most often associate it with German cuisine—and rightfully so, it is a national dish of Germany—but many Central and Eastern European countries have their own sauerkraut varieties, including Poland, Russia, Ukraine, Austria, Slovakia, and Czechia, to name a few.

What happens if you don't burp sauerkraut? ›

If you are using a clip-top mason jar, be sure to burp your ferment each day. Gas will build up in the jar so you're going to want to release it through burping. You may notice bubbles appearing, an odour and your sauerkraut will become more translucent as time goes on.

Why does my sauerkraut taste bad? ›

Insufficient salt (1.7% or less concentration of salt solution is too low). Too high temperature during fermentation. Uneven distribution of salt. Air pockets caused by improper packing prior to fermentation.

How do you make sauerkraut easier to eat? ›

An easy way to eat sauerkraut first thing in the morning is to mix it in with your eggs. Try some spicy Kimchi sauerkraut and top with sour cream.

Should I add liquid to my sauerkraut? ›

The time you let your sauerkraut ferment is really up to you. I like to let mine go for 2 weeks, but you might prefer the taste at 1 week or even 4 weeks! Keep an eye on your sauerkraut throughout the fermenting process. If the liquid gets too low, top it off with a 2% solution of salt water.

What extra liquid for sauerkraut? ›

If your cabbage isn't submerged in about 1cm depth of liquid after 24 hours, add some extra brine. Dissolve 1 tsp salt, (always use pure sea salt), into 250ml water and add, or multiply and add enough to cover the cabbage.

Should you drain sauerkraut before eating? ›

You do NOT need to rinse sauerkraut (unless it's overly salty). Drain it thoroughly before cooking or using raw. Chop your sauerkraut roughly before cooking (or putting in a salad) so it's easier to combine with other ingredients.

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